BOS Training-Completed!

Rasa 'special' sangat to be selected dari berpuluh-puluh ribu kakitangan Kem. Pendidikan.. To be among the chosen 2200 staffs to attend BOS (Blue Oceon Strategy) Training ni secara online (cia cia sangat).

Mainly BOS Training ni nak ajar cara sistematik macam mana kita nak wujudkan persekitaran bisnes, kehidupan yang kreatif dan berjaya. Siapa yang minat bisnes macam saya, cepat la kot dapat absorb benda ni.

Untuk kawan-kawan yang kena menyiapkan tugasan ni, selamat menjawab! The tips is there's no tips. Ikut sahaja apa yang tertera. Sebab dari 10 modul tu, setiap modul ada video, accompanied by 3-5 questions, kemudian beberapa short articles followed by a few questions and tetiba ada set soalan out of no where. Memang tak boleh skip any of those, sebab automatic tak boleh proceed to another assessment.

Paling penting, tengok video, tengok betul-betul. Baca article, baca betul-betul. Sebab soalan dia ada yang level KBAT. Jawapan pilihan bukan level yes no yes no ye.. Oh ya, internet make sure laju ya..

Not really sure kalau banyak sangat salah kena reseat balik ke tak. Saya ambil masa 2 jam setengah untuk siapkan ni. Dapat markah 60%. Modul hujung-hujung tu da tak boleh fokus sangat. Dok fikir nak kena ambil Fateh di tadika.

Oh ya, boleh sediakan makanan siap-siap. Biasanya kalau otak kita diuji soalan KBAT ni, ATP banyak guna. Kita akan cepat lapar jadinya :p

All the best kawan-kawan!

"Verily, my solah, my sacrifice, my living, and my dying are for Allah, the Lord of all that exists." Nur Suhaila Zulkifli
Masjid Tanah

Mahu Jadi Cantik Atau Tampan?

Kulit anda tidak secerah sinar suria? Wajah anda seperti permukaan bulan purnama? Hidung tidak cukup mancung? Bibir tidak semerah delima?

Ada PERKARA MENARIK saya mahu kongsikan dengan anda!

Pernah baca berita atau artikel tentang 'anak yang menyerupai Dajal'?

Tahukah anda, sebenarnya, yang dilaporkan dalam akhbar hanyalah sebilangan dari mereka.

Tak percaya?

Jom kita lawat Museum Vrolik di Amsterdam-Zuidoost, Netherlands.

The Genetic Factors of Human Holoprosencephaly

Abstract

Holoprosencephaly (HPE) is a ‘less known’ but common disease that cause incomplete cleavage of prosencephalon (forebrain) into two lobes of cerebral hemispheres (telencephalon). This review will explain about genetic abnormalities in HPE caused by mutation of specific major genes or even the minor genes and how HPE is identified in new patients. Despite being a minor HPE causation (25 to 50% of HPE cases), studies in genetic factor will help in gaining updated information about HPE and the discovery of new HPE candidate genes.

Introduction

HPE affects 1 fetus in 200-250 pregnancies and 1 in 16 000 live-born infants in the world(Roessler et al., 1996). HPE can be classified into 4 types which are alobar, semi lobar, lobar and middle interhemispheric variant (MIHV). The most severe is alobar HPE, which can be characterized by incomplete cleavage of brain into hemisphere due to the absence of interhemispheric fissure.

The moderate HPE is semi lobar that can be detected by partially divided brain when it is fused in the front but separated in the rear. The mild lobar HPE’s patients have well disjoined brain but some fusions on the ventral telencephalon do exist. The patients diagnosed with MIHV HPE will have incomplete division of the middle brain in between parietal lobes and posterior frontal in the telencephalon.

Symptoms that can be observed in the patient are as severe as cyclopia, having a single central eye and proboscis, which the nose is located on the forehead to the mild type, of having single inaxillary central incisor that refers to an upper central tooth (Dubourg et al., 2007). Epilepsy, mental retardation and endocrine abnormalities are common diseases affecting the patients with HPE (Dubourg et al., 2007).

Besides genetic factors that contribute to 20 to 50% of HPE (based on number of patients taking part in previous research), most HPE cases were caused by maternal factors. Mother suffering from diabetes mellitus, infection occurring during pregnancy such as herpes, rubella and syphilis or even pregnancy loss and bleeding in the first trimester, all can lead to HPE (Johnson and Rasmussen, 2010).Teratogen consumption, for example, retinoic acid and alcohol can affect the embryo development too (Johnson and Rasmussen, 2010).

Figure 1. The 4 types of HPE with the brain structure and facial deformities formed. A. Undivided brain of alobar HPE and patient with cyclopia and proboscis. B. Partially divided brain of semi lobar HPE and patient with cleft lip. C. Well disjoined brain of lobar HPE and patient with normal facial appearance. D. Undivided middle brain of MIHV HPE and patient with normal face appearance. Pictures obtained from Muenke and Gropman, 2000.

Petikan dari 3000 perkataan esei untuk Biology Spring Term.

Ucaplah Alhamdulillah..

Jadi, anda masih mahu kulit secerah sinar suria? Wajah licin berseri? Hidung mancung? Bibir semerah delima? Fikirkanlah.

Bersyukurlah kerana kita adalah antara 240 janin yang lahir dengan sifat yang sempurna. Jasad yang kita ada, gunakanlah sebaik mungkin untuk melahirkan kesyukuran itu.

p/s: Doakan kami yang sedang bertarung dengan 3 lagi esei. Moga timbul rasa kecintaan dalam melaksanakan tugasan ilmu haraki ini. Dan ditabahkan hati untuk imtihan yang mulanya 17 Mei hingga 1 Jun.

Sesungguhnya solatku, ibadahku, hidupku,dan matiku hanya semata-mata bagi Allah, Tuhan semesta alam.

Nur Suhaila Zulkifli

Nottingham.